Tuesday, December 22, 2009

Black, White, and Gray All Over

An online glossary defines the phrase “fuzzy logic” as “a way of reasoning that can cope with uncertain or partial information. …” Starting out as a mathematics theory about conclusions based on imprecise data, fuzzy logic is now variously used to describe a set of artificial intelligence parameters, an alcoholic drink and a 1996 album by the Super Furry Animals.

I might investigate the cocktail and the rock band later, but for now I’ll stick to the reasoning theory. Fuzzy logic has fascinated me ever since I was introduced to the concept. At last – an expression for life’s absurdity!

Fuzzy logic reflects the quirky way we humans have of doing things. Take language, for instance. Adjectives like “bright,” “dark,” “small” or “unusual” work fine for most of us, but computer programmers have trouble basing a digital platform on that kind of terminology.

My own personal application of the term has come to mean any practice or deduction based on faulty, missing, accidental or unexplainable information. And like the guy back in ancient times who decided that his own “foot” was a handy standard unit of measure, oftentimes fuzzy logic catches on and becomes the status quo.

A good example of this was the development of the common length of the average popular song. Before the invention of recorded music, songs could last pretty much as long as one wanted, so storytelling troubadours piled on the verses ad infinitum.

But when a medium was invented to play recorded music, the standardization of materials required a limit on the length of the presentation.

Wax cylinders of the early 20th century played for about two minutes. Next, 10-inch “78 rpm” records lasted about three minutes per side, but their impact on our lives has lasted much longer. The result of that fuzzy logic: ever since then, most popular songs are about three minutes long. In the 1950s, the introduction of the 12-inch vinyl LPs (about 20 minutes per side) didn’t change the half-decade of listening habits that held us to that old three-minute mindset. The average length of a pop song didn’t change, and still hasn’t – all because Thomas Edison’s invention happened to hold just that much information.

Classic fuzzy logic story: at Thanksgiving, a girl sits in the kitchen and asks her mother why she’s slicing off the top of the turkey breast before putting it in the oven. Her mother answers, “because my mother always did, and her mother before her and her mother before that.” So when the little girl grows up, she’ll probably bake her first turkey and cut off the top, never knowing that the only reason her great-great-great-grandmother did that was because their oven had been too small.

So the next time you find yourself wondering why there are nine innings in a baseball game or why your sandwich is called a sub, you might very well have fuzzy logic to thank – or blame!

Speak of which, I’m using my own brand of fuzzy logic to qualify the suspension of these weekly articles, which I’ve been writing for about a year now. People measure the passing years with their birthdays and make resolutions to do this or that starting on January 1st. So to help me frame my experience, I thought the beginning of the new year was just as good a time as any to take a break and begin anew. Exactly what I’m beginning, I’m not sure! But if you’ve enjoyed my stories (or even if you haven’t!), don’t be surprised if more manifestations of fuzzy logic from yours truly pop up soon from the pages of your Shopper-News.

In the meantime, Happy New Year! OR — Happy 17th day of the 11th month of the Chinese Lunar Year!


Playlist:
1. The Logical Song — Supertramp
2. Like Humans Do — David Byrne
3. Just Because — Anita Baker
4. The Song Remains the Same — Led Zeppelin
5. Is That All There Is? — Peggy Lee
6. Stop! In the Name of Love — Diana Ross and the Supremes
7. The End — The Doors
8. I’ll Be Seeing You — Frank Sinatra
9. Happy Trails — Roy Rogers and Dale Evans
10. Tomorrow Never Knows — The Beatles

Sunday, December 20, 2009

Melancholy Baby

I'm one of those people to whom music is very important. If you play music for me, I'll usually have a concrete feeling about it one way or the other: I either love it or I hate it, and some songs get me teary. If it makes me sad, you might ask, then why listen to it?

Why deliberately subject myself to an attack of heartache?



It's kind of like the emotional "bump" people get from riding a roller coaster or seeing a scary movie. And when the ride's over, the fear will be over. You know you're not really in danger, so you can experience it as an entertaining rush and move on.

Sometimes it's an association with real-live events that make music emotional. Songs can evoke the memory of a past relationship or situation, and before you know it, your eyes start to well up. I'm not sure why, but there's a preponderance of country songs on the short list of tunes that make me cry. Don Williams' "Good Ol' Boys Like Me" and "Amarillo By Morning" are just two.

But a piece of music doesn't have to have lyrics to make me "kvell" with sadness. Sometimes it's just a particular chord progression or a melody. After all, the human race has been reacting to sounds long before developing speech, so it makes sense that music (as opposed to language) affects our primal brains first and foremost. As lyricst " Over the Rainbow" Yip Harburg once wrote, "The composer… works in a medium in which the appeal is directly to the emotions. The lyric writer must hurdle the mind to reach the heart."

The second movement of Beethoven's 7th symphony is a direct hit to my ol' ticker. Or watching "To Kill A Mockingbird," when the opening theme starts… all I can say is that there better be some Kleenex handy!

I know I'm not alone in my extreme emotional reaction to music. Anyone you see might be under the influence of the music that's piped out into the air at stores, gas stations, churches, or car stereos. I guess I'm just a rank sentimentalist, but don't be surprised if you see me at Food City with a tear in my eye, and it won't be over the price of the avocados.



Playlist:
1. Misery — The Beatles
2. Sad Songs (Say So Much) — Elton John
3. Blue — Joni Mitchell
4. I'm So Happy I Can't Stop Cryin' — Toby Keith/Sting
5. Heartbreaker — Led Zeppelin
6. Tracks of My Tears — Smokey Robinson and The Miracles
7. Feeling Sad Tonight — Carole King
8. Cry Me a River — Julie London
9. There’s a Tear in My Beer — Hank Williams
10. Glad to be Unhappy — Frank Sinatra

Extra Super Double Secret Probation Playlist of my sad songs (in no particular order):
1. All Roads Lead to You — Steve Wariner
2. Wichita Lineman — Glen Campbell
3. Galveston — Glen Campbell
(thanks for those, Jimmy Webb!)
4. He Stopped Loving Her Today — George Jones
5. Twenty Years Ago — Kenny Rogers
6. Valse Triste — Sibelius
7. Trying to Get the Feeling Again — Barry Manilow
8. The Way Love Used to Be — The Kinks
9. Something in the Way She Moves — James Taylor
10. Diary — Bread

Sunday, December 13, 2009

KSO Holiday Concert This Weekend

This year, the Knoxville Symphony Orchestra’s 23rd annual Clayton Holiday concert will be a specially themed show called “Angels Among Us.” It will be at the Civic Auditorium at 7:30 p.m. Friday and Saturday, Dec. 18- 19, and at 3 p.m. Saturday and Sunday, Dec. 19- 20.
Aside from the wonderful family-friendly sounds of the season that are a given for this yearly Knoxville tradition, you’ll be treated to a slide-show of some Knox County school students’ depictions of angels. What a great way to honor all the angels in our own community! Halls Elementary's Seth Gilliam drew this picture:


Right now I’m thinking of the cutest angel I know, which is my big huggable white shepherd-mix dog, Annie. You probably have your own furry angel full of unconditional love that helps make your Christmas season merry. This year, the KSO celebrates the special place that pets have in our hearts by partnering with Young-Williams Animal Center to help out the less fortunate animals here in Knox County. As you head out to the show at the Civic Auditorium, bring along a gift for the center and let’s fill up those designated donation bins. Some of the items currently needed are: 3-quart stainless steel dog bowls, pet toys, Science Diet dry food, pop-top canned food, clay litter and administrative supplies. Gift certificates are welcome if you don’t have time to shop! See their Web site at www.knoxpets.org for more info. There’s nothing like the feeling you get knowing you’ve played a small part in making life better for our four-legged friends.
This year’s show has so much to offer! Sing along to Christmas favorites, and see children young and old thrill to a visit from Santa Claus. You’re sure to catch someone you know in one of the guest ensembles that’ll be helping out the orchestra this year: Knoxville Choral Society, Appalachian Ballet Company and Sound Company Children’s Choir.
So make the Knoxville Symphony Orchestra’s Holiday Concert part of your family’s annual Christmas tradition. It’s the place to be this weekend! Tickets begin at just $12 and children’s tickets are half price before fees. To purchase tickets, call 291-3310 or 656-4444, or log on to www.knoxvillesymphony.com.
Playlist:
1. In the Mood — Glenn Miller
2. Too Much Fun — Daryle Singletary
3. Everybody’s Gonna Be Happy — The Kinks
4. Rip It Up — Little Richard
5. Frivolous Tonight — XTC
6. This Could Be the Start of Something Big — Steve & Eydie
7. Touch a Hand, Make a Friend — The Staple Singers
8. Sweetness Follows — R.E.M.
9. Imagine — John Lennon
10. Christmas Memories — Frank Sinatra

Sunday, December 6, 2009

Weekend Happenings

A sampling of weekend goings-on to keep your eyes shining, your toes tapping and your ears happy:

* “National Performance Network: Live and On Stage” is a performance showcase in support of the NPN’s annual arts conference, which Knoxville is hosting this year. NPN is also celebrating the 40th anniversary of their only Tennessee member, The Carpetbag Theatre. The multimedia show will be 7 p.m. Friday and Saturday, Dec. 11 and 12, at the Bijou Theatre. National and regional performers in the areas of storytelling, poetry, music, dance and African drumming will entertain the public and conference attendees. For tickets, call the Tennessee Theatre box office, 684-1200, ext 2.

* Broadway Sound will host the rescheduled appearance of world-renowned “gypsy-jazz” guitarist Frank Vignola 7 p.m. Saturday, Dec. 2, at their store at 2830 North Broadway in Knoxville. Vignola is the real deal. He’s been awarded Les Paul’s regular NYC Iridium club gig since Paul’s death back in August, and it’s a good bet Vignola will be knocking the socks off of all the folks lucky enough to snag a ticket at Broadway Sound’s intimate event by calling them at 637-1644. Vignola will also be holding a guitar clinic earlier on Saturday at 1 p.m. for those students of swing who’d like to get an up-close-and-personal lesson with the master, so bring your Gibson.



* The Fountain City Art Center is having an open house and sale for their Parkside Open Door Gallery. The open house will be from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. on Saturday, Dec. 12, and will kick off their Christmas sale which will be running through Dec. 23. The work of many local artists will be available at 10 to 20 percent discounts. Come by for some free popcorn and hot chocolate!

* Rounding out your musical options for Saturday, Dec. 12, is Tennessee Schmaltz, Knoxville’s favorite klezmer band. Rob Heller and the folks in Tennessee Schmaltz will be at the Laurel Theatre at 8 p.m. for a show that’s sure to please. After all, they’ve got tour stories and a Bonnaroo show under their belts since they last appeared at the Laurel in 2007. Get tickets at www.knoxtix.com or call 523-7521. Like their poster says, there’ll be “something oldish, something newish, something borrowed, something Jewish.” You can’t go wrong with that!
Playlist:
1. Being for the Benefit of Mr. Kite — The Beatles
2. Born in a Trunk — Judy Garland
3. Turn the Beat Around — Vicki Sue Robinson
4. Guitar Man — Bread, Cake, or Elvis Presley
5. Minor Swing — Stephane Grappelli
6. Color Him Father — The Winstons
7. Open House — Bombay Bicycle Club
8. Drink Me Hot — Chris Joss
9. Don’t Let the Schmaltz Get in Your Eyes — Mickey Katz
10. Mazel Tov Cocktail — Meshugga Beach Party